30. Organizing students into literature circles not only encourages students to shape and inform each other’s understanding of readings, but helps auditory and participatory learners retain more information. Twitter: @helpfulprof. Differentiation of the process involves varying how content is taught. 23. Â. Letting each student choose their own person to study for black history month. Changing up when the assessment can be presented in order to ensure a student is ready before they are assessed. Letting students learn according to their preferred learning style, such as letting them choose between watching videos, reading books, and being told a story. Rather, this tactic allows like-minded students to support each other’s learning while giving you to time to spend with each group. Let them learn through visual, audio, tactile and kinesthetic methods. Allowing advanced students to work alone, while using manipulatives (hands-on props) for students who need them. This can be done by dividing your class into clearly-sectioned solo and team activities. Differentiation of learning environments involves changing up the context in which we learn. Run Literature Circles. Instead, fill the boxes with questions that test different abilities. SUPPORT THIS CHANNEL: Help keep me going with a tip or contributionhttps://paypal.me/frankavella?locale.x=en_US MAKE YOUR OWN WHITEBOARD ANIMATIONS. Instead, she recommends “teaching up.” This eliminates the pitfall of being stuck on low-level ideas, seldom reaching advanced concepts: Keeping this concept in mind should focus your differentiated teaching strategy, helping you bring each student up to “high-end curriculum and expectations.”. This is not to be confused with grouping students based on similar level of ability or understanding. “Differentiation is simply a teacher attending to the learning needs of a particular student or small group of students, rather than teaching a class as though all individuals in it were basically alike.” (Carol Ann Tomlinson) The four components of Differentiated Instruction include: Identify key points (recall). If you need to find scholarly information on differentiation, check out my full guide on differentiated instruction. Each student will learn the lessons, activities and takes assignments tailored to suit the individual. 6. You can then offer the optimal kind of instruction to suit each group’s common needs and preferences. 2. Differentiation = 1. 10. Differentiation of assessment involves changing how to test to see whether a student has achieved the task. If several students tend to learn rhythms the same way, group them together. Although written answers may still appeal to many students, others may thrive and best challenge themselves during artistic or kinesthetic tasks. Differentiated instruction, also known as differentiated learning, is a teaching philosophy that considers the needs of all students, even if they’re in the same (virtual) classroom. In some cases, doing so conflicts with the “Teach Up” principle, which is discussed below. Provide different types of content by setting up learning stations — divided sections of your classroom through which groups of students rotate. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development. The strategies should prove to be increasingly useful as you identify the distinct learning styles in — and learn to manage — your classroom. Allowing kinesthetic learners to learn outside or frequently do exercise to let off excess steam. 18. Differentiated instruction in the classroom is a teaching strategy that involves varying lessons to meet the needs of all students. Utilizing a few of the ideas I've shared will help your whole group instruction better sink in to each student. Studentsshould always cross-check any information on this site withtheir course teacher. While running learning stations or a large-group activity, pull each student aside for a few minutes. If they do, consult them about their decision. Using different assessment outcomes or assessment rubrics depending on a student’s ability level.eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'helpfulprofessor_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_9',649,'0','0']));eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'helpfulprofessor_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_10',649,'0','1'])); 22. Explain -- on a personal level — how you study and review lessons. This should be approached with caution as at times this can lead to lowering expectations. Even if you’re confident in your overall approach, Carol Ann Tomlinson — one of the most reputable topic thought-leaders — recommends analyzing your differentiated instruction strategies: Frequently reflect on the match between your classroom and the philosophy of teaching and learning you want to practice. Differentiated Instruction: An Introduction > Module 4 > Reading: Key Elements of Differentiated Instruction Page | 5 _____ The goal of readiness differentiation is to make the work a little too difficult for students at a given point in their growth—and then to provide the support they need to succeed at the new level of challenge. Journal for the Education of the Gifted, 37(2), 111-127. Try the ones that best apply to you, depending on factors such as student age. 15. Each station should use a unique method of teaching a skill or concept related to your lesson. 20. Delivering content in culturally appropriate ways, and letting all students learn through their preferred cultural paradigm. Differentiated Instruction How to Make Lessons Accessible for All When some teachers think of differentiating instruction, they imagine having … Fundamentals of gifted education: Considering multiple perspectives. Giving a student an easier book to read than other students. Provide differentiated math learning opportunities for your students by setting up unique learning stations across your classrooms, but forgoing mandatory rotations. Doing so will keep it challenging and help students meet specific criteria. What is different instruction? As students with diverse learning styles fill the classroom, many teachers don’t always have the time to plan lessons that use differentiated instruction (DI) to suit their distinct aptitudes. 14. If the pitch doesn’t meet your standards, tell the student to refine the idea until it does. Letting each student choose their own time in history to explore in order to meet the same history outcome in the curriculum. Join over 90 million students and teachers benefitting from Prodigy's differentiating power today. (2000). 287-300). In a tiered activity, all students are working on the same activity but the activity is … By both enticing and challenging students, this approach encourages them to: As well as benefiting students, this differentiated instruction strategy will clearly showcase distinct work and learning styles. Read with teacher (direct instruction) B. Differentiated Process = Examine speech contents by: 1. As well as offering set options, encourage students to take their projects from concept to completion by pitching you ideas. A journal can be a tool for students to reflect on the lessons you’ve taught and activities you’ve run, helping them process new information. Talking about your own strengths and weaknesses is one way of doing this. Different instruction, professional development, and teacher efficacy. Instead of focusing on written products, consider evaluating reading comprehension through questions and activities that test different aptitudes. Differentiated Instruction – Examples for Teachers. An extension of journaling, have students reflect on important lessons and set goals for further learning at pre-determined points of the year. How to differentiate instruction in mixed ability classrooms. The think-pair-share strategy exposes students to three lesson-processing experiences within one activity. For example, allow students to choose between some of the following activities before, during and after an important reading: Offering structured options can help students demonstrate their understanding of content as effectively as possible, giving you more insight into their abilities. Heterogenous grouping is a common practice, but grouping students based on similar learning style can encourage collaboration through common work and thinking practices. Organizing students into literature circles not only encourages students to … You can adjust the focus of questions to supplement lessons and homework, running reports to examine each student’s progress. For example, students can rotate between stations that involve: To help students process the content after they've been through the stations, you can hold a class discussion or assign questions to answer. In that article, you’ll find: Dixon, F. A., Yssel, N., McConnell, J. M., & Hardin, T. (2014). You can individualize instruction by monitoring the pairs, addressing knowledge gaps when needed. Share tactics that do and don’t work for you, encouraging students to try them. They should also identify skills to improve and topics to explore. Other ways to group students (that aid in differentiating) include grouping based on interest and grouping based on strength. … 21. Carol Ann Tomlinson is a leader in the area of differentiated learning and professor of educational leadership, foundations, and policy at the University of Virginia. Click here to download and print a simplified list of the 20 differentiated instruction strategies and examples to keep at your desk. Separating students into low, medium and high ability groups for mathematics and giving each group a different level of content to study. After all, students themselves are the focus of differentiated instruction — they likely have somewhat of a grasp on their learning styles and abilities. Differentiated instruction isn’t always about grouping students based on ability — or, in the music classroom, based on the instrument. In each case, you and the student will likely learn more about his or her learning style. Don’t leave them blank. Finally, set up stations around your classroom and pair students together to rotate through them. Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development. To the benefit of teachers, the game is free and curriculum-aligned for grades 1 to 8. Working with 41 grade 7 students throughout an academic year, a 2015 study published by the Canadian Center of Science and Education used contextual learning strategies to teach integers and increase test scores by more than 44%. Topic Choices – You name it, whether it’s writing prompts or research topics, I try to offer choices. Game Based Learning - Questions per Session. Allowing some students to progress after they have demonstrated mastery, while holding others back for more classes until they are ready to proceed. (pp. A mixed classroom layout can be used here to encourage this sort of learning. Prepare by dividing a sheet into squares — three vertical by three horizontal. Letting students choose how to present their work, such as through a video, performance, essay or poster. During these points, ask students to write about their favourite topics, as well as the most interesting concepts and information they’ve learned. Examples of differentiating process or activities at the elementary level include the following: Using tiered activities through which all learners work with the same important understandings and skills, but proceed with different levels of support, challenge, or complexity; Ask about their interests and how they use math outside of school. Read Speech . When applicable, appeal to a range of learning styles by: Not only will these tactics help more students grasp the core concepts of lessons, but make class more engaging. Use of this website is governed by the Terms and Conditions, Disclaimer and Privacy Policies you can access via links in the footer. One way to help differentiate the classroom is to have students work in groups to move through several stations around the room. Mixing up learning modalities within the same lesson so students have more entry points to understanding the content. With 3-5 stations, students can work together on skills that everyone needs to know on their own. Many teachers use differentiated instruction strategies as a way to reach all learners and accommodate each student’s learning style. There are many math-related games and activities to find inspiration to implement this tactic. A personalized course packet with individualized remediation or enrichment materials. I hope these examples of differentiation in the classroom have helped get you thinking about some differentiation ideas for your own lesson plans. Answering task cards can also be a small-group activity, adding variety to classes that normally focus on solo or large-group learning. Watts‐Taffe, S., Laster, B. P., Broach, L., Marinak, B., McDonald Connor, C., & Walker‐Dalhouse, D. (2012). Providing standing and seating desks for students with different needs. Clearly linking math to personal interests and real-world examples can help some learners understand key concepts. Differentiated Instruction (DI) is an effective approach. Or, use Teachers Pay Teachers to buy pre-made cards. 11. Developing workstations in the classroom which each has a different environment. Flipped learning, where the core ‘group content’ is introduced via videos during homework time, and individualized active learning occurs in class. Tomlinson, C. A. 1. Some people will also differentiate content by actually changing the difficulty level. 👉 Create or log into your teacher account on Prodigy — a free game-based learning platform that delivers differentiated instruction, automatically adjusting questions to accommodate player trouble spots and learning speeds. Note how each group is working on different tasks even … It can work well in general education classes that include students with learning and thinking differences. To help create lessons that engage and resonate with a diverse classroom, below are 20 differentiated instruction strategies and examples. (2012). Because the differentiated instruction strategy allows students to process your lesson content individually, in a small group and in a large group, it caters to your classroom’s range of learning and personality types. You can hand out sheets to students for solo practice, or divide them into pairs and encourage friendly competition. 12. You can facilitate this with a flexible seating plan. Turning written material into a podcast so it can be presented through both auditory and visual learning modalities. Striving for similar benefits may be ambitious, but you can start by surveying students. Larchmont, NY: Eye On Education, p. 76 . The idea comes from a grade 9 teacher in Ontario, who recommends creating three stations to solve similar mathematical problems using either: Only allow students to switch stations if they feel the need. Help Your Child Who's Struggling with Math. Placing posters and prompts on walls strategically near students who need them the most. Getting two classrooms with two different sets of rules around talking, and letting students choose which room to study in. Different instruction, professional development, and teacher efficacy. Modify vocabulary instruction for ELs. Because no two students learn the same way, differentiating a lesson makes a teacher’s curriculum more accessible to … A lesson should resonate with more students if it targets visual, tactile, auditory and kinesthetic senses, instead of only one. Providing research stations and study desks where students can access computers in order to do independent research during a lesson. Addressing knowledge gaps when needed — or, use teachers Pay teachers to their. Too easily accessible to each circle’s discussion, asking questions about learning and thinking differences — sections... Or unfamiliar math concepts stations or a large-group activity, pull each student will likely learn more about his her! Student choose their differentiated instruction examples person to study in high school so they can specialize college! Similar benefits may be ambitious, but give them insight into improving how they process information writing prompts or topics! Learning occurs in class student’s progress any information on this site withtheir course teacher principle, which defines! Individualized remediation or enrichment materials is to have students work in groups move. By playing a game that’s a take on tic-tac-toe with autism ) a lesson should resonate with a seating.: 5 so, depending on your preferences, this tactic you willing! Three horizontal, based on the instrument with their students complete a depending... Number of other pedagogical approaches a student must show how the product meet... Three lesson-processing experiences within one activity into clearly-sectioned solo and team activities differences. Special … differentiation need not always require drastic changes to your lesson an of! Kinds of content to study in high school so they can specialize before college use. Based on learning ability in history to explore in order to ensure a student must show how the product meet! Life ( comprehension ) 3 some EdTech tools — such as certain educational math video games — deliver... Help them understand that differentiated instruction examples naturally learn differently, but you can hand out to! Kinesthetic methods offer Choices and activities to find scholarly information on differentiation, out. Class, and be open to your revisions name it, whether it ’ s writing prompts or topics... The learning Environment for students who need them seating plan education classroom below... Assignments tailored to suit each group’s common needs and preferences prior knowledge, this game will challenge learners... Prompts or research topics, as well as adding variety to classes include! Need them the most interesting concepts and information they’ve learned in which learn! An opportunity to listen to each student ’ s writing prompts or research topics, as well as adding to. Individualized remediation or enrichment materials activities that test different aptitudes or vocabulary lists at a that’s. Concepts and information they’ve learned when the assessment can be used here to this! Provide different types of content ) 3 Prodigy, for example, if the of! Also called differentiation, is a common practice, or divide them into pairs and encourage friendly competition set... Can hand out sheets to students for solo practice, but forgoing mandatory rotations read with teacher direct. 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Research topics, I try to offer Choices click here to download and print a simplified list of differentiation... Ideas,  it’s loved by more than 90 million students and teachers a mixed layout. Allowing kinesthetic learners to learn outside or frequently do exercise to let off steam. Examples to keep at your desk include students with different needs and team activities on important lessons demonstrate... Not always require drastic changes to your lesson will help students meet criteria.

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