Allen ML The effect of raw onions on acid reflux and reflux symptoms. His mother died when he was 13 and since his father wasn't much of a cook, the boy was frequently hungry. Ang-Lee MK, Moss J, Yuan C. Herbal Medicines and perioperative care. There have been many other versions of this story, claiming that leaving onions around a room will absorb the flu virus along with bacteria causing other illnesses and will prevent people from becoming sick. Herbal Medicines. The importance of Allium cepa test contributes knowl edge in preventing toxicity in the environm ent. "Acute hemolytic anemia caused by wild onion poisoning in horses." So it is natural to hear of pet lovers having given their dogs leftovers containing onions such as pizza, burgers and even the gravy. However, onions are found to be more toxic, as compared to garlic. Garlic/onion powder can be found in some baby foods, so read these labels carefully if you need to feed baby food to a cat or dog. Is this information helpful? Even in a very small amount. What's it doing to you when you put it into your stomach? If by some freak occurrence, your dog or cat does engage in an onion feast, bring him to your veterinarian immediately. In most cases, onion toxicity is not fatal as there are several treatment options for the symptoms. Onion toxicity in dogs can lead to serious dog health problems, such as Heinz Body Anemia in dogs. For bigger dogs, this might seem like a lot but for a smaller dog, it doesn’t take much. onion toxicity in cats. To supplement his unappetizing meals, he would take breaks during his farm chores to eat onions. Should I get him to a vet? Source: phz8.petinsurance.com. Even poison hemlock has plenty of nutrients. The chemical called n-propyl disulfide is the main cause of feline onion toxicity. Many creatures will not cross a phalanx of allium, and so can't get to the juicy tomatoes waiting beyond. Although no full-scale tests have been done on onion toxicity in humans, for obvious reasons, there are plenty of instances of all types of animals, large and small, being sickened and killed by onions when their senses don't do a good enough job warning them away. , and eggs, they have enough downsides that I've eliminated them from my diet. 2 Allium is a genus of perennially-growing bulbous plants that produce a series of chemical compounds such as cysteine sulfoxide, isoalliin, syn-Propanethial S-oxide, allicin, and mustard oil, which are responsible for their distinctive taste, smell, and the irritation they cause to your body. Whether you think onions pass muster is up to you, but you should be informed about what they are. 2004 Jul;16(4):321-5. Many Allium species' organosulfur compounds appear to be readily absorbed through the gastrointestinal tract and are metabolized to highly reactive o… 1972 Feb 1;160(3):323-7. Although we like to think of ourselves as a species apart, at the end of the day we are just big, smarter-than-average animals with vulnerable physical bodies, and if a food is damaging enough that it destroys fungi and other bacteria and drives hungry animals away, it probably isn't wise for us to ignore the fact. Although considered a medicinal plant for humans, aloe vera's level of toxicity is mild to moderate for cats and dogs. Given the recent seasonal abundance of onions available for feeding to stock, it seems timely to draw attention to this syndrome. Look out for symptoms, keep her hydrated and if you have any doubts or concerns, visit your Veterinarian immediately. anti­ fungal as well as antibiotic, it could offer the garlic plant Onions should never be fed to our canine companions. Modern Veterinary Practice 64 (6), 477-478 VetMedResource. Lancet. The F concentration in shoot, bulb and root varied between 16.3 and 109.1 mg F kg , 15.8 and 54.3 mg F kg 1 and 18.6 and 151.6 mg F kg 1, respectively. Reported toxic doses have been as low as 0.32 oz/kg for grapes and 0.65 oz/kg for raisins. Clinical Overview Use. How Can I Prevent Garlic and Onion Toxicity in My Cat? read more. Retrieved 2009-07-13. www.hoaxorfact.com/health/left-over-cut-onions-toxic-facts.html The UAE is one of the top four global markets for Indian fruit and vegetables and one of the world’s biggest importers of Indian mangoes and onions. Despite the well-documented ability of onion intake to bring on anemia in sheep (7), Cats (with just onion powder added to their food) (8), horses (eating wild onions) (9), and dogs (10), researchers have cooed over new studies showing this effect in humans and praised the onion's ability to thin the blood in the hopes that it might help us fight blood clots and prevent heart attracts, which folk lore says it does. Vet Pathol. Onion poisoning has recently been reported in dairy cows in New Zealand (Carbery, 1999). Although like all foods, onions have some up sides, the overwhelming force of them is negative. While sheep are able to tolerate onions in their diet, cattle are susceptible to toxicity. The question is if a food's downsides are outweighed by its potential for good. This process can take up to a week to begin, and until then, cell damage continues to occur. , are part of the Allium family (lilies). Do not eat them every day but every other day or so. In recent years there have been several studies that establish that onions may cause allergies, intenstinal gas, diarrhea and heartburn [1, 9, 6, 7, 10]. A 1,000-year-old medieval remedy containing onion, garlic, wine, and bile salts could be used to treat diabetic foot ulcers that are resistant 2nd edition. cepae and F. solani, and recently F. proliferatum, a toxigenic species. But, as always, one has to remember the fact that what’s tasty for Although dogs appear to be one of the most susceptible species, there are a few reports in the literature concerning accidental canine poisoning associated with onion ingestion. While working as a newspaper reporter several years ago I ran across a man in a retirement home in Meriden, Connecticut that grew up on a onion farm in California. Toxicity can occur whether the products are fresh, cooked, or in a dried/powdered form such as in spices. toxicity eliminates your favorite family of foods? Symptoms. 1985 Jul;22(4):387-92. A viral text circulating since April 2008 claims that raw, leftover onions are "poisonous" and should never be kept for re-use, even in a refrigerator, because they are "a huge magnet for bacteria ," supposedly, and especially prone to spoilage. When they try to put them in my food here I throw a fit.". A Question And, This will lead to anemia. Free Compared to humans, dogs and cats are more sensitive to “oxidative damage” on their red blood cells. Allium species contain a wide variety of organosulfoxides, particularly alk(en)ylcysteine sulfoxides. The best way to prevent this toxicity is to keep human foods away from your cat. Onions are toxic to a cat. Take the same dose of onions, though, and you'd probably be very sick. Poisoning ourselves in the perverse hope of escaping the consequences of a bad lifestyle won't work. Iron supplements will need to be continued for about a month until you return for a follow-up blood test. Scientific Name(s): Allium cepa L. Common Name(s): Bulbus Allii Cepae, Common onion, Contractubex, Garden onion, Mederma, Onion Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. The onion is a vegetable used by humans for its tasting virtues but also for its many medicinal properties: hypotensive, diuretic or antimicrobial. Unfortunately, though onions are perfectly safe for human consumption, they are highly toxic to dogs. Yes, I... View answer. Raw onion advertises its toxicity so well that no self-respecting dog or cat would eat it. Vomiting, diarrhoea, lethargy, depression, anorexia, tremors, change in urine colour. Regards Dr Callum Turner DVM Smith C H & Ellison R S (1986) Concurrent onion poisoning and haematuria in a dog. The Egyptian nobility and peasants were so enamored with the onion's supposedly life-giving properties that they worshiped it, and the Romans believed onions could induce sleep and heal mouth sores, dog bites, toothaches, dysentery and lumbago (2). Although no full-scale tests have been done on onion toxicity in humans, for obvious reasons, there are plenty of instances of all types of animals, large and small, being sickened and killed by onions when their senses don't do a good enough job warning them away. A hormonal disorder that causes enlarged ovaries with cysts (polycystic ovary syndrome or PCOS). They can cure soar throats and act as an aphrodisiac, ancient Indian texts tell us (1). Onion Toxicity: Humans Are Not Exempt Although no full-scale tests have been done on onion toxicity in humans, for obvious reasons, there are plenty of instances of all types of animals, large and small, being sickened and killed by onions when their senses don't do a good enough job warning them away. "Fatal onion (Allium cepa) toxicosis in water buffalo (Bubalus bubalis)." Cooked onions containing a known level of quercetin fed to humans over a period of 7 d did not significantly alter ex vivo platelet aggregation . If the entire Allium family were a drug, there would have to be a warning attached to the commercials, undoubtedly spoken by an agreeable-sounding women reading the list as if she were chatting about the pleasant weather: Although dogs have shown the beginning stages of anemia after only a single dose of onions (10), it's probably true that it takes sustained intake to bring about any noticeable negative impact. The chemical called n-propyl disulfide is the main cause of feline onion toxicity. Onion is often cooked into meals for humans, which most of us think tastes very delicious. Sprayed bee's nest with poison. One study showed no effect on sheep eating a diet of 50% onions. While there's no question that onions look relatively benign when lined up against the great disease-causing foods humans regularly consume, such as. You can find the upside to virtually any plant food if you look hard enough. toxicity effects of fluoride (F) in onion (Allium cepa L.) grown on the soil contaminated by inorganic fluo-ride (NaF). Their toxicity to dogs can cause the animal to develop acute kidney injury (the sudden development of kidney failure) with anuria (a lack of urine production). The effect is called onion toxicity or toxicosis. Society, Advertise Their miraculous qualities are often touted today among the foods-are-healthy-drugs crowd, as they have been for millenia. Univ of Wisconsin Press. Et al. On the other hand, there is some concern about the susceptibility of certain ethnic groups that have a genetic deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. 1,2,4 Cattle may tolerate up to 25% culled onions on a DM basis, 2 whereas sheep can be maintained on a diet of up to 50% DM. Find out which foods are health promoting and which ones are dangerous. They aggravate Pitta on both physical and emotional levels. She may induce vomiting or administer a product to help decrease the absorption of the onions. You have to wonder about exactly how toxic an onion is when the gas of it alone makes your eyes tear up. 1990 Apr;85(4):377-80. J Am Vet Med Assoc. Our puppy isn't showing any symptoms of poisoning. For most dogs, as little as 2.5g of onion per kilogram of body weight can produce serious effects. This is an unknown fact unlike the danger of feeding chocolate to dogs. Suggestions, Weight Et al. The anemia caused by onion toxicity is a regenerative anemia, meaning the body will be triggered to make new red blood cells. 1990 Jul 21;336(8708):129-33. – Yes, Absolutely! Please pay it forward. If you want to aware of what are the key sign if your precious pet may be experiencing onion poisoning. You could gorge all day on watermelons or bananas and show no ill effects beyond a bloated stomach. it too has survival value. Vet Hum Toxicol. Well, your dog thinks the same thing, and he doesn’t know that the onion in that spaghetti sauce or the lasagna you made could make him very sick, or even be fatal if he eats too much. Red onion (Allium cepa) is commonly used in human diet, representing an important source of flavonoids, with argued therapeutic values in humans. Et al. After so long without these foods I find them unpleasantly strong and that my breath reeks of them for days, but overall I don't run into any significant problems. Website design by, Improving This gets released into the air and eventually enters your eyes if you're hovering over the onion. Several species of Fusarium are causal agents of onion rot in field and storage. NZ Vet J 34 (5), 77-78 PubMed. A study on geese found that onions killed them too, with an autopsy revealed swelling of the liver and spleen (5). If you want to include these foods in your diet periodically, I don't think it's going to be a deal breaker, but it's probably safe to say that onions and the Allium family should not be a regular part of your meals. Onions have a lot of other verifiable benefits. Treatment for onion and garlic toxicity in cats is mainly supportive. Onion Toxicity: Humans Are Not Exempt Although no full-scale tests have been done on onion toxicity in humans, for obvious reasons, there are plenty of instances of all types of animals, large and small, being sickened and killed by onions when their senses don't do a good enough job warning them away. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. PDF | Garlic (Allium sativum L.) is a bulbous herb used as a food item, spice and medicine in different parts of the world. Block, Eric. Streptococcus pyogenes – causes numerous infections in humans including pharyngitis, tonsillitis, scarlet fever, cellulitis, rheumatic fever and post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. Rae, Ha. Cooking the onion may have prevented ACSO lysis by alliinase, preventing the synthesis of organosulfur platelet inhibitory compounds. We humans, who are quite adept at breaking down this toxin (although some people report gastrointestinal problems after consuming large amounts of raw onion) use this pungent odour to … You haven't even put the thing in your mouth yet your body is already irritated. 28 Onset of clinical signs usually begins within 6 to 12 hours of ingestion but may occur as late as 2 days after ingestion. But don't fool yourself, a little bit of poison is still a poison. Always interested in agricultural life, I struck up a conversation and he told me something interesting: onion toxicity had almost killed him. Claim: Bacteria formed on cut onions and potatoes are responsible for more food poisoning cases than spoiled mayonnaise. Premium Questions. Use less in your cooking. When onion extract is applied to bacteria and fungi it literally destroys them. If your dog receives treatment quickly, it is likely that it will make a full recovery. Are Onions Toxic To Dogs? Onions, in any form, like, raw, cooked, dehydrated or powdered can cause symptoms of toxicity in dogs. Onion poisoning in humans . Although he didn't connect it to the onions, he became increasingly pale and weak over the course of a few months until one day he collapsed while doing his chores. protection against the bulb decay induced by fungi. According to chemist Eric Block of the University of Missouri at St. Louis, who has been studying onions since 1971: -Eric Block, Ph.D., "The Chemistry of Garlic and Onions.". Clinical signs of onion toxicosis include gastrointestinal signs (vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia) and behavior changes (depression, lethargy, weakness).2,5 Patients may experience dyspnea, exercise intolerance or collapse because of the body's inability to carry oxygen properly.2,5 The mucous membrane color may become pale or white, and the urine may be discolored from hemoglobinuria.2,5 A 1979 study in India compared three groups of vegetarian Jains who ate an average of 600 grams of onions per week, 200 grams per week, or never in their lives. On This Site, Good Books 2,8 Adult cattle are more susceptible to toxicosis than calves; in contrast, adult sheep are less susceptible than young sheep. Dressings And Sauces, The lacrimatory factor is irritat­ing and repugnant to certain animals, After treatment he went on to a full recovery, but, he said, "I haven't eaten an onion since. Onion toxicity can occur if your dog eats approximately 0.5% of his weight. Humans are the most resistant species studied. "Adaptation of pregnant ewes to an exclusive onion diet." So what happens when a dog eats some onion? Our bodies are gifted with the enzyme that allows us to digest thiosulfate. ISBN 0299159043. Plants of life, plants of death. Some people may have a genetic deficiency of the enzyme that onions interact with, but as a general rule, onions are not toxic … p. 568. The gas stings and irritates your eyes, and the tears that well up are your body's attempt to wash the toxic gas out (3). Different members of Allium have varying levels of these chemicals, and their pungency generally depends on how much they carry. How Much Onion Is Dangerous? Last updated on May 22, 2020. are health promoting and which ones are dangerous. World, -Eric Block, Ph.D., The National , an important UAE newspaper, warned that the lack of regulatory oversight in the food sector, and the persistent failure to meet international quality standards, threaten India’s farmers and food companies. Anemia is the initial result of onion toxicity, the researchers found, but it eventually lead to organ damage and death (6). How does this toxicity work, and why aren’t garlic or onions toxic to people? Onion has potential in treating cardiovascular disease (eg, atherosclerosis), osteoporosis, and certain cancers; however, few quality clinical trials are available to … The cures attributed to onions are essentially drug reactions and the resulting stimulation of your body attempting to rid itself of harmful substances. The Raw Food Blog, Good Is it safe to wait until morning and call the vet or should we try to have her seen at an emergency clinic tonight? MD. Cattle are most susceptible to toxicity, followed by horses, sheep, and goats. The phenomenon was first identified by the Animal Poison Control Center (APCC), run by the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA). For instance, a group of water buffalo that ate some onions dumped in their field all died (4). ¼ of a cup can cause onion toxicity in a 25 lb dog. The Subscription J Am Vet Med Assoc. its 9 pm and our vet is closed. Onion, whether cooked or raw, contains sulfur compounds that cause oxidative damage. Find out which foods Heinz Body Anemia is one of the most common critical conditions that happen from onion toxicity in your dog. 3 Goats may tolerate an onion diet of 30% to 60% DM. Chinese evergreen's level of toxicity is mild to moderate, … It’s also the substance that causes eye irritation whenever an onion is sliced. And just like drugs, when you rely on such a treatment you never remove the underlying cause and merely hope any side effects brought about by the drug reaction will be bearable. Their senses warn them that this is a food to avoid. Many a canny gardener has realized this and strategically planted onions, garlic, leeks, and other members of the Allium family to ward off pests. The mature way to deal with atherosclerosis is to eat a low fat plant-based diet that prevents and reverses it (12), and given that blood clots almost always affect sedentary, overweight individuals eating poor diets, the way to prevent them is to get regular exercise and eat a healthy diet. For example, ¾ of a cup of onions is enough to make a 75 lb dog sick. Onions may have been around longer, but it's hard to make a profit off them so their promotion is mostly relegated to home remedy and herbalism books. Stories, Andrew's The National Onion Association. All the information, content and live chat provided on the site is intended to be for informational purposes only, and not a substitute for professional or medical advice. Onion toxicity can cause the red blood cells circulating through your pet's body to burst. Can Vet J. Most prevalent are F. oxysporum f. sp. I have a bees nest (honeybees) in my yard. J Vet Diagn Invest. Barnes J, Anderson LA, Phillipson JD. “When cut, onions release compounds that do not promote pathogen growth,” the National Onion Association said in a statement published on their website. It’s also the substance that causes eye irritation whenever an onion is sliced. Going completely onion- and garlic-free can have many positive effects on your body and mind, but if you are attached to them, try reducing their intake gradually. Favorite Recipes, Cooking Here's how.. Do they have beneficial compounds? Though there are some medicinal bene ts of onions and garlics (some Homeopathic medicines like Allium Cepa are produced from onions), as food items their ill e ects outnumber the good ones. Earth, Organic Add a bit of heat, some other ingredients, and suddenly it’s nice and tasty without the unpleasant warning flavours that keep our pets safe. The Many of these compounds or their metabolites are responsible for the odors, flavors, and pharmacologic effects of these plants. Read on! Treating yourself with an onion is like taking a drug in the hopes that your body will stop producing that symptom. Are onions good for you? Infectious diseases that affect dogs are important not only from a veterinary standpoint, but also because of the risk to public health; an example of this is rabies. So do not take it as a light threat. For someone suffering from acid reflux, ulcers, colitis, heartburn, intestinal inflammation, skin rashes or redness, etc. eating these two substances will make him feel worse. Though safe for humans, this vegetable that belongs to the Allium family are found to be toxic for dogs. As we already said, many people love this vegetable, and there are a number of different meals containing onions that you might enjoy. If by some freak occurrence, your dog or cat does engage in an onion feast, bring him to your veterinarian immediately. For a 10 lbs dog, 1½ tablespoons is enough to do damage. For a 10 lbs dog, 1½ tablespoons is enough to do damage. While onion toxicity is not a common cause of these signs, consider onion toxicosis if you see these signs and know your pet has gotten into onions recently. Although no full-scale tests have been done on onion toxicity in humans, for obvious reasons, there are plenty of instances of all types of animals, large and small, being sickened and killed by onions when their senses don't do a good enough job warning them away. This can cause onion poisoning in cats. JAMA 2001; 286:208-216. x 1/4 in.) Even the Jains eating fairly modest portions of onions showed reduced blood clotting ability. 1995 Dec 1;207(11):1405. Knight, AP. that taste great without onions and the rest of the Allium family. Therefore, it is essential that you take your dog to the vet as soon as you realize that they have eaten onions so that treatment can begin as soon as possible. That includes: All onion varieties; Garlic; Leeks; Spring onions; Shallots; Even chives; Why Are Onions Poisonous? While onion toxicity is not a common cause of these signs, consider onion toxicosis if you see these signs and know your pet has gotten into onions recently. I, Dr; Jay Mawhinney want to talk about Allium plant toxicity. Ornish D, Brown SE, Scherwitz LW, Billings JH, Armstrong WT, Ports TA, McLanahan SM, Kirkeeide RL, Brand RJ, Gould KLCan lifestyle changes reverse coronary heart disease? "The Chemistry of Garlic and Onions. Dogs have more “areas” on their red blood cells that oxidizing agents such as n-propyl disulfide can attach to. The study found that the onion abstainers had the shortest blood clotting time and that those who ate more onions had the longest time till clotting (11). Typical signs include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and anorexia, and laboratory findings indicate onset of acute renal failure. Crespo R, et al. In fact, other members of this family, like garlic and chives are also toxic for canines. This medical condition happens when the dog’s red blood cell count significantly decreases, thus causing anemia. Onion poisoning in humans Mycotoxin poisoning in humans Chocolate poisoning in humans Lindane poisoning in humans Download Here Free HealthCareMagic App to Ask a Doctor. "Effect of feeding green onions (Allium ascalonicum) to White Chinese geese (Threskiornis spinicollis)." Pierce, KR. Ask Onion toxicity is a very serious matter in veterinary. Carefully check the ingredients of any table food before treating your dog or cat to a snack. The organosulfoxides (sulfurs) in onions, garlic, leeks and chives react with the cell membranes of the red blood cells of dogs, causing the cells to lyse (explode). This group of plants includes, onions, garlic, chives, leeks etc. Onions, like the very similar shallots, leeks, chives, scallions, and. If one of the bees stung me, would that inject the poison in me? With all the new ideas thrown at you when you begin a. , do you really have spend mental energy worrying about onions? Allicin is a sulfur compound found in onions responsible for a lot of the irritation the plant causes. Gardening, Structuring The average westerner only uses onions as a condiment, so irregular use may be fine. Onion poisoning has recently been reported in dairy cows in New Zealand (Carbery, 1999). Onions and garlic can also cause anemia when smaller amounts are eaten over a long period of time. 0 0. Onion and garlic toxicity are rarely fatal, but they can cause serious illness secondary to the red blood cell destruction and resulting anemia that they cause. Raw Lifestyle Ebook, Product It is perfectly safe for humans but for dogs it can cause a medical condition known as hymolitic anemia. And since the Experience tells us that the entire onion family is dangerous. But what is this medical condition and what does it mean for your dog? This is an oxidant with a strong odor that gives both onion and garlic that distinctive aroma. There are many reasons. They should. Kay J M (1983) Onion toxicity in a dog. The reason is quite unexpected: it’s all about antioxidants. Retrieved 2011-3-29. http://www.onions-usa.org/about/history.php, Eric Block, "Garlic and Other Alliums: The Lore and the Science" (Cambridge: Royal Society of Chemistry, 2010), Borelli V, et al. Onions and garlic are quite toxic, because they are one of the most important parts of the plant, being it's main strategy for reproduction, and to warn of this toxicity they release a pungent odour. These common items range from basic cooking ingredients in your kitchen, such as garlic and onion, to that vase of beautiful lillies on your coffee table – you may be very surprised by just how dangerous some of these everyday items can be to our furry friends. The primary toxic ingredient in garlic and onions is n-propyl disulfide, an oxidant. Indeed, onion contains sulfur derivatives which are the cause of this toxicity in dogs. Do these healing properties sound familiar? Therefore, we examined the effect of an onion extract on cyto- and geno-toxicity in human lymphocytes treated with bleomycin (BLM), a radiomimetic agent. Other sources of information. http://www.raw-food-health.net/Onion-Toxicity.html, onion toxicity eliminates your favorite family of foods? For future in vivo and ex vivo studies of onion-induced inhibition of platelet aggregation, it may be more appropriate to use an animal species with an in vitro response more similar to that of humans. She may induce vomiting or administer a product to help decrease the absorption of the onions. Home We know onions and garlic can be toxic to dogs. I don't eat onions or garlic, but I have periodically tried the weaker variates of the Allium family, such as the leaves of the chive plant. It's is certainly one of the bizarre peculiarities of our mind that we can look at something in animals and see the cause of sickness and look at the same thing in ourselves and see a potential benefit. He awoke in the hospital getting a blood transfusion, and was told that he'd come down with severe case of onion-induced anemia and had been dangerously close to death. You think onions pass muster is up to you, but you be. 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Depends on how much they carry field and storage to bacteria and fungi it literally them... Showed reduced blood clotting ability followed by horses, sheep, the won... Of infection easier to remove of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase then, cell damage continues to occur. `` a odd... Unlike the danger of feeding chocolate to dogs triggered to make a 75 dog. Including dogs and cats. to keep human foods away from your cat extract is applied to bacteria and it. 0.5 % of his weight days after ingestion homemade dog foods, onions are essentially reactions. The kitty recover faster critical conditions that happen from onion toxicity dogs, often due to the of. Include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and anorexia, tremors, change in colour. ; 160 ( 3 ):323-7 s red blood cells that oxidizing agents such as n-propyl disulfide the. Bees that 's ingested the poison stung me would that inject the poison stung me that! 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